
Somewhere down the line, virtually everyone in the U.S. has heard the phrase “reduce, reuse, recycle.”
Many students see a poster with this phrase early on in their elementary school years. Homeowners receive lists and flyers that state their neighborhood’s recyclables.
But exactly what do the “three R’s” mean? We’ve dedicated this tab to answering this exact question. Click on any of the three R's to learn more.
Reduce
Re·duce
/rəˈd(y)o͞os/
verb
-
make smaller or less in amount, degree, or size.
Avoid buying single use, or non-recyclable items and switch to sustainable products.
​
​
Instead of: Try:
Plastic, single use water bottles Reusable, metal water bottles
Plastic grocery bags Reusable tote bags
Plastic straws Metal, glass, or silicone straws
Makeup wipes Reusable cotton pads
Ziploc baggies Tupperware
Single packaged snacks Buying in bulk for less packaging
How Do The Members Of C3 Reduce?

Natalia Betancur
"I use a reusable shopping bag while grocery shopping."

Ava Haddock
"I use a reusable metal water bottle instead of single-use plastic bottles."
.jpg)
Brandon Sanchez
"I opt for digital alternatives whenever possible, like digital receipts, forms, and documents."
Reuse
re·use
verb
/rēˈyo͞oz/
-
use again or more than once.
Want to turn your scraps into art? Try these crafts and get creative with reusing and repurposing household items.
​
Glass Jars
-
organize spices
-
Food storage
-
Container for small objects
-
Vases
CD's & DVD's
-
coasters
-
ornaments/decorations
Egg
Cartons
-
paint palette
-
Seedlings
-
Organize small objects
Styrofoam
-
Make stencils for drawing or painting
-
Cut up to use as a packing material
Clothing
-
Upcycle old clothing
-
Buy worn clothing
-
Use old clothes as cleaning rags
Plastic Bottles
-
Supply cups
-
Snack Containers
-
Gardening tools ​
-
Trash Can
-
Broom
-
Basket
-
Snack bowl
-
Lamp/Light
How Do The Members of C3 Reuse?

Isaac Hernandez
"I reuse cardboard boxes that come with products I buy."

Valeria Echague
"I reuse cardboard and paper to make my own journals."

Kendal Furman
"I reuse plastic and glass bottles for propagating plants or for arts & crafts projects."
Recycle
re·use
verb
/rēˈyo͞oz/
-
use again or more than once.
Where is my city’s Waste Management location?
https://resource-recycling.com/recycling/2019/10/22/mapping-out-mrf-infrastructure-nationwide/
​
​
What materials can actually be recycled?
Do Recycle: Don't Recycle​
Plastic: rigid bottles or containers Loose plastic: bags, saran wrap
Paper: newspaper, printer paper, mail, Polystyrene Foam: egg cartons, cups,
magazines, snack boxes such take-out containers
as cereal Any soiled materials or broken glass
Metals: tin, aluminum and steel cans
​
​
How do you recycle contaminants?
​
E-Waste:
Computers, televisions, VCRs, stereos, copiers, and fax machines are common electronic products that can be repurposed. If you find you need to dispose of them, please drop them off at your local waste management office.
Cigarettes:
Smother cigarettes in an ashtray and soak in water before throwing them away (in a trash can-not the ground!). Or participate in this cigarette recycling program.
​
Styrofoam:
Tear off any recyclable pieces from the Styrofoam, and if your recycling system does not include EPS, go to Earth911.com, type in "polystyrene" and your zip code, and it will tell you where your closest drop-off site is.
​
​
Recycling Statistics/Facts (all specific to the U.S)
​
-
Approximately 290 million tons of garbage is generated in the U.S. each year (4.9 pounds a day for each person)
-
11 millions tons of glass bottles and jars are thrown away each year
-
2.5 million plastic bottles are thrown away each hour
-
One ton of paper that is recycled saves 17 trees, 67 tons of paper are used each year
-
Recycling glass helps save 25%-30% of the energy used to make glass
-
Recycled materials reduces water and air pollution as well as energy use by 95%
How Do The Members of C3 Recycle?
.jpg)
Rachiel Torres
"I recycle all of my old school work at the end of the year."

Nathan Lu
"I take recyclables from the cleanups and put them in a city recycling bin."
Composting
Another means of reusing your waste is to compost. Composting is the process of decomposing organic materials, such as food waste, which can create a great fertilizer for plants and trees.
​​
​
Do compost: Don’t compost:
Tea leaves Meat, egg, fish bones or scraps*
Produce peels and left overs Dairy products*
Uneaten food Coal or charcoal
Shredded (news)paper Disease ridden plants
Leaves Pet waste*
Eggshells
Corncob
Hair and pet fur *Can attract pests and create odor
Zoe Goldstein, a member of C3's social media team and a regular at the cleanups, explains her personal scrap composting process at home.
Whether to strengthen the growth of your plants, or simply help lessen your carbon footprint, composting is evidently extremely beneficial for anyone and everyone.